Symptoms of Mania and Depression
You may experience mania and depression if you suffer from bipolar disorder. Your doctor can determine the kind of bipolar disorder you suffer from by evaluating the intensity and frequency of mood changes.
During a manic phase, you may experience abnormally high levels or energy. This can lead to problems with your relationships as well as affect your thinking. Medications called mood stabilizers can aid in reducing the symptoms.
The mood swings
People experience mood swings at times. However if they are frequent and affect your daily routine, this could be a sign that you are suffering from mania or depression. These mood shifts could be triggered by events of a major nature stress, stress, lack sleep, or travel. It can be triggered by medication or other health issues, and it's important to see a doctor in case your mood gets worse over time.
A person can feel incredibly enthusiastic and energized during an extreme episode. They may have high expectations about their capabilities and experience a sense of euphoria. They might speak a lot and rest only a little. Sometimes symptoms are severe enough that they need hospitalization to ensure their safety. They may be paranoid or experience things that others don't (hallucinations) and believe in things that seem irrational to others (delusions).
When going through a depressive period one may feel depressed, sluggish or hopeless. They may lose interest and find it difficult to think clearly. Depression can also lead to suicide-related thoughts or attempts however it is important to seek help if experiencing these thoughts.
Sometimes, a person can be afflicted with both depressive and manic episodes at the same time. This is called an episode with mixed features. In this scenario the patient will exhibit the same symptoms of those suffering from depression however, they will feel more energized.
Many people suffering from bipolar disorder experience episodes of depression and mania which occur extremely quickly, as a roller coaster moving from high to low in just a few hours. This is called rapid cycling, and is a significant warning signal to seek treatment.
If you're experiencing extreme and sudden changes in your mood it's best to see an expert in mental health for an assessment. There are a variety of treatments that can help bring your mood back to normal and allow you to live a healthier, more productive life. BetterHelp's online service is free and can match you with a licensed therapist who can help manage your symptoms and improve the quality of your life.
Insomnia
Insomnia can be a sign of depression, but it can also indicate hypomania or mania. In a manic phase, you may experience difficulty sleeping due to hyperactivity and racing thoughts. A manic episode that is severe can cause you to lose your perception of reality (psychosis) and can cause visions and delusions.
Hypomania is less severe and feels more like an normal high. It can feel euphoric and you might feel more productive. It can also trigger reckless behaviors, such as investing your savings in gambling or having sex without security. It is also possible to become angry and frustrated or even aggressive.
In the case of severe episodes, you might start thinking irrationally, believing things that aren't real or experiencing things that aren't real (delusions and hallucinations). You could be prone to behavior that could can harm you or others. These episodes can require hospital care to ensure your security.
It's important to get treatment if you are suffering from depression or mania. Your doctor will help you manage your symptoms with medication and psychotherapy. In certain instances your doctor might recommend electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) which is a brief electric shock that is administered to the brain. ECT is typically used for severe, life-threatening depressions which haven't responded to other treatments.
You can manage your mood swings with the right treatment. Follow the prescribed dosage and discuss any concerns with your doctor. If you're taking any other medications, such as antidepressants or stimulants, consult your doctor to ensure they won't interfere with the treatment for bipolar disorder.
Manic episodes, but you can lower the risk by ensuring an established schedule and getting adequate rest. Try to get up and go to sleep at the same time every day. Avoid the use of caffeine or other substances that can disrupt sleep. If you experience a manic attack, call 911 or the emergency services of your local area immediately. They will check you for signs of suicide or any other mental health issues.
Anxiety
The feeling of being anxious, nervous or tense can be a sign of depression, or mania. It's important that you speak to your doctor when you notice these signs. You may be referred a psychiatrist for a mental health evaluation or given medication to improve your mood.
A manic episode may cause someone's behavior be unpredictable, impulsive and dangerous. You may spend money in reckless ways or engage in a reckless sexual activity. You could be admitted to a hospital if the manic episode is severe. A manic episode could be accompanied by hallucinations, delusions and unorganized thoughts.
During a manic phase, you may believe that you're all-powerful and unstoppable. www.iampsychiatry.com might feel extremely creative or even euphoric. You could also be extremely active and sleep less. You could be so fast talking that people are unable to follow you or switch topics in a hurry. Bipolar disorder sufferers may suffer from milder manic-like symptoms known as hypomania. These episodes can last for a couple of weeks and make you feel very positive, but they do not interfere with your daily routine. They usually occur as a result of an extreme depression.
If you're experiencing these changes in your mood you could be diagnosed with a bipolar disorder, such as Bipolar I or II or cyclothymia. Bipolar I disorder involves periods of both depression and mania, while Bipolar II features alternating periods of severe depression and hypomania. Bipolar disorder that is not defined can be identified if you've experienced episodes of both mania and depression however your symptoms do not belong to any other category.
Certain people suffering from bipolar disorder have a pattern of rapid cycles, which means that they cycle from high to low several times a day. This is dangerous and must be treated.
Your doctor may recommend electroconvulsive treatment, or ECT as a method to treat your anxiety. In this procedure your doctor will make use of general anesthesia to make you sleepy as an electrical current is passed through your brain. The ECT treatment triggers a quick seizure and is very efficient for those suffering from severe depression or mania that doesn't respond to other treatments.
Here are a few of the methods to reduce your risk:
Bipolar disorder can cause periods of depression or mania however, it can also trigger episodes that aren't manic or depressive. This is known as rapid cycling and it can be dangerous, so it is essential to follow the treatment plan closely.
A manic episode occurs the time when you feel extremely joyful or excited and you are filled with energy. It's a shift in your mood that usually lasts for at least several days, but may last for longer. Other signs include racing thoughts and talking at a speed that others can't follow being invincible, and reckless behavior.
It can be difficult to identify the beginning of manic episodes. You might feel in control of everything and be free to do whatever you want, however, this can quickly spiral out of control. For instance you may spend or gamble away large sums of cash or drive recklessly. You can also cause problems at work or at school in the event that you're angry and irritable, engage in fights, or blame others for your problems.
If your symptoms are severe enough, you may require hospitalization in order to protect yourself or others or if you suffer from psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions. In certain instances, your doctor might prescribe antipsychotic drugs such as ariprazole (Abilify) or Lurasidone (Latuda) and the olanzapine (Zyprexa) or quetiapine (Seroquel).
A depression episode is more serious than a normal sadness, and can last a long time. It can be associated with physical symptoms, such as fatigue, loss of appetite or difficulty thinking or concentrating. Other signs could include feelings of despair or guilt, suicidal thoughts and physical pain.
Depression can be caused by a myriad of causes, including the loss of a close relative, relationship issues, financial problems or medical issues, like surgery or illness. It can also be a result of a chemical imbalance inside the brain or as a response to certain medications such as antidepressants. Stress and substance abuse such as alcohol or recreational drugs can exacerbate the condition. The symptoms can be treated with talk therapy, such as light exposure, psychotherapy and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Ask your family and close friends for support in case you suffer from depression. Find treatment as quickly as you can to alleviate your symptoms.